FSO submission – Horizon 2 2023-2030 Australian Cyber Security Strategy

September 2025

In 2023 the Australian Government released its 2023-2030 Australian Cyber Security Strategy.  The strategy consists of three horizons:  Horizon 1 Strengthen our foundations;  Horizon 2 Scale cyber maturity across the whole economy;  Horizon 3 Advance the global frontier of cyber security.  FSO’s submission addresses Charting New Horizons – Developing Horizon 2.

FSO see two distinct cyber skill objectives:

 

  • A need for uplift in cyber security literacy in schools
  • Educating towards career pathways for cyber talent pipelines, such as increasing diversity in STEM studies

FSO is undertaking a range of work to support cyber:

 

  • Updating the ICT Training Package with new and updated specialist cyber skills
  • Entry level pathways to identify VET pathways to employment in cyber
  • Uplift digital capability skills across the Australian economy

Challenges include:

 

  • Insufficient employer numbers providing opportunities with sufficient scale and sustainability to impact critical cyber shortages
  • Government funding critical to drive programs to uplift cyber skills
  • Ability to broaden the cyber pipeline by drawing workers with adjacent skills into tech and cyber roles
  • Cyber shortages cannot be considered in isolation from broader technology capabilities, such as integrated AI–cyber skills
  • Governance-related cyber roles are growing in importance

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